Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | DevStack is a set of scripts and utilities to quickly deploy an OpenStack cloud. |
Anthony Young | 6398787 | 2011-09-30 11:34:43 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | |
| 3 | # Goals |
| 4 | |
Dean Troyer | 5218d45 | 2012-02-04 02:13:23 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | * To quickly build dev OpenStack environments in a clean Ubuntu or Fedora environment |
Anthony Young | 073d17d | 2011-11-23 12:50:46 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | * To describe working configurations of OpenStack (which code branches work together? what do config files look like for those branches?) |
| 7 | * To make it easier for developers to dive into OpenStack so that they can productively contribute without having to understand every part of the system at once |
Anthony Young | 6398787 | 2011-09-30 11:34:43 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 8 | * To make it easy to prototype cross-project features |
Dean Troyer | ce043c4 | 2012-02-03 22:56:38 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | * To sanity-check OpenStack builds (used in gating commits to the primary repos) |
Jesse Andrews | ba23cc7 | 2011-09-11 03:22:13 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | |
Jesse Andrews | b69d6ce | 2011-10-13 10:36:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | Read more at http://devstack.org (built from the gh-pages branch) |
| 12 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | IMPORTANT: Be sure to carefully read `stack.sh` and any other scripts you execute before you run them, as they install software and may alter your networking configuration. We strongly recommend that you run `stack.sh` in a clean and disposable vm when you are first getting started. |
Anthony Young | 0e65abf | 2011-09-30 09:24:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | |
Renuka Apte | c56885a | 2012-02-29 16:09:26 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | # Devstack on Xenserver |
| 16 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | If you would like to use Xenserver as the hypervisor, please refer to the instructions in `./tools/xen/README.md`. |
Renuka Apte | c56885a | 2012-02-29 16:09:26 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | |
Anthony Young | 073d17d | 2011-11-23 12:50:46 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | # Versions |
| 20 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | The devstack master branch generally points to trunk versions of OpenStack components. For older, stable versions, look for branches named stable/[release] in the DevStack repo. For example, you can do the following to create a diablo OpenStack cloud: |
Anthony Young | 073d17d | 2011-11-23 12:50:46 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | |
| 23 | git checkout stable/diablo |
| 24 | ./stack.sh |
| 25 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | You can also pick specific OpenStack project releases by setting the appropriate `*_BRANCH` variables in `localrc` (look in `stackrc` for the default set). Usually just before a release there will be milestone-proposed branches that need to be tested:: |
Dean Troyer | ce043c4 | 2012-02-03 22:56:38 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | GLANCE_REPO=https://github.com/openstack/glance.git |
| 29 | GLANCE_BRANCH=milestone-proposed |
Dean Troyer | ce043c4 | 2012-02-03 22:56:38 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | |
| 31 | # Start A Dev Cloud |
| 32 | |
| 33 | Installing in a dedicated disposable vm is safer than installing on your dev machine! To start a dev cloud: |
Anthony Young | 0e65abf | 2011-09-30 09:24:00 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | |
| 35 | ./stack.sh |
| 36 | |
Anthony Young | 073d17d | 2011-11-23 12:50:46 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | When the script finishes executing, you should be able to access OpenStack endpoints, like so: |
Anthony Young | 6398787 | 2011-09-30 11:34:43 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | |
Tres Henry | ca85b79 | 2011-10-28 14:00:21 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | * Horizon: http://myhost/ |
Anthony Young | 6398787 | 2011-09-30 11:34:43 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | * Keystone: http://myhost:5000/v2.0/ |
| 41 | |
Anthony Young | 073d17d | 2011-11-23 12:50:46 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | We also provide an environment file that you can use to interact with your cloud via CLI: |
| 43 | |
| 44 | # source openrc file to load your environment with osapi and ec2 creds |
| 45 | . openrc |
| 46 | # list instances |
| 47 | nova list |
Dean Troyer | 0bd2410 | 2012-03-08 00:33:54 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | |
| 49 | If the EC2 API is your cup-o-tea, you can create credentials and use euca2ools: |
| 50 | |
| 51 | # source eucarc to generate EC2 credentials and set up the environment |
| 52 | . eucarc |
Anthony Young | 073d17d | 2011-11-23 12:50:46 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | # list instances using ec2 api |
| 54 | euca-describe-instances |
| 55 | |
Anthony Young | 6398787 | 2011-09-30 11:34:43 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | # Customizing |
| 57 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | You can override environment variables used in `stack.sh` by creating file name `localrc`. It is likely that you will need to do this to tweak your networking configuration should you need to access your cloud from a different host. |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 782f24e | 2012-02-29 13:42:44 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | |
| 60 | # Swift |
| 61 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | Swift is not installed by default, you can enable easily by adding this to your `localrc`: |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 782f24e | 2012-02-29 13:42:44 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 63 | |
Doug Hellmann | f04178f | 2012-07-05 17:10:03 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 64 | enable_service swift |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 782f24e | 2012-02-29 13:42:44 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | If you want a minimal Swift install with only Swift and Keystone you can have this instead in your `localrc`: |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 504f871 | 2012-03-15 20:43:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | |
Doug Hellmann | f04178f | 2012-07-05 17:10:03 -0400 | [diff] [blame^] | 68 | disable_all_services |
| 69 | enable_service key mysql swift |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 504f871 | 2012-03-15 20:43:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | If you use Swift with Keystone, Swift will authenticate against it. You will need to make sure to use the Keystone URL to auth against. |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 504f871 | 2012-03-15 20:43:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 72 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | Swift will be acting as a S3 endpoint for Keystone so effectively replacing the `nova-objectstore`. |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 504f871 | 2012-03-15 20:43:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 74 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 75 | Only Swift proxy server is launched in the screen session all other services are started in background and managed by `swift-init` tool. |
Chmouel Boudjnah | 782f24e | 2012-02-29 13:42:44 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | |
Dean Troyer | e9819d5 | 2012-03-21 11:25:06 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | By default Swift will configure 3 replicas (and one spare) which could be IO intensive on a small vm, if you only want to do some quick testing of the API you can choose to only have one replica by customizing the variable `SWIFT_REPLICAS` in your `localrc`. |